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What Is a UX Writer? (+ Examples of Effective UX Writing)

February 7, 2023

ux writer

Magical products through masterful words.

While most professional writing roles might have similar tasks and responsibilities, there are different skills and requirements for UX writer jobs. Irrespective of your current writing experience, it’s important to note that your skills can easily be adapted to land you a UX writing gig.

If exploring the UX writing career path, consider upskilling by learning about graphic design software. The technology is widely used in user experience design and will give you a competitive advantage.

UX writing is important because it prioritizes clarity and conciseness. It helps the user better navigate the website or software product by giving effective feedback or prompts to allow them to complete desired courses of action efficiently.

An essential part of the product and user roadmap, UX writing is an added layer that makes it easier for your customers to use your product or service. It takes extra care and attention. In other words, it’s a way to show your users that you understand their goals and pain points.

What does a UX writer do?

A UX writer is five steps ahead of a user, inferring the questions they may have that will keep them from taking the next step. Believe it or not, user-centered design isn’t limited to just the user interface. If an interface is confusing, users will ultimately look for instructions on how to navigate through it.

UX writers are either proficient in UX design or work closely with UX designers to create useful and meaningful copy that helps users complete their tasks. To deliver these outcomes, a UX writer has to understand the product in and out and often conduct user research.

We analyzed different UX writer job descriptions and found the main responsibilities and requirements for a UX writing role.

UX writer responsibilities

Write product copy

UX writing is a straightforward, no-fluff kind of writing. That's the primary difference between writing for marketing purposes versus writing for the user. Copywriting is mainly used for advertising and persuading the audience to try the product. UX writing serves as a guide for the user while interacting with the actual offering.

Whether you are writing for a website or mobile app, UX writing must be clear and consistent. The different use cases of UX writing range from creating microcopy for call-to-action buttons, push notifications, or error messages to delivering messaging and instructions on product pages. Since this content will be visible as product copy, providing specific, helpful, and relevant descriptions is imperative to optimize the user's experience.

Conduct user research

UX writers do extensive user research to understand their target audience. This research can also include market and competitor analysis to get insights into what copy is being written and displayed on different interfaces. 

An effective UX strategy requires UX writers to integrate research insights with design principles to create compelling product copy. This work is collaborative as writers partner up with UX designers to understand the user personas to know more about their motivations, goals, and problems.

Learn about the product

Would you ever buy from a sales representative who doesn't know every aspect of what they're selling?
A UX writer uninformed about the product is similar to a rep who hasn't had effective sales enablement and training.

A UX writer must understand the product in-depth, such as its features and use cases. A large part of a UX writer's job is to align user and company goals by intuitively guiding the user through their product experience.

To convince users to use a product, UX writing must first understand why the product is the best choice to solve customer pain points and how it solves those problems. UX writers must be part of the product development journey from the ideation to product launch phases.

Skills required to be a UX writer

As with any user and product-centric role, UX writers need to be skilled at hard and soft skills to draft copy that results in a positive user experience and product interaction.

We've identified a few key skills recruiters often look for when hiring in UX writing.

  • Professional writing. Good UX writing goes beyond understanding the basics of grammar, spelling, and structure – it focuses on effective and clear communication.
    Knowing how to create copy integrated with design for different audience groups, which drives users to engage in conversations with the service, is integral to the UX writer's role.
  • Design mindset. Remember that a design mindset comes not only from playing around with visual design technologies (but it helps!). User experience is more than just aesthetics, it is about function.
    Get into the habit of asking questions about improving processes and strengthening problem-solving skills.
  • Active listening. UX writing is a highly collaborative activity and focuses on aligning multiple goals. Being open to different ideas and opinions is a very important trait for anyone in the UX industry. Practice brainstorming with groups to see how you react to others' perspectives on your work and respond to receiving feedback.

UX writing examples

UX writing can take many forms, including but not limited to CTAs, instructions, navigation buttons, confirmation messages, privacy information, loading screens, and 404 errors. Let’s look at the work of a UX writer in action to see how a few small tweaks can impact the user.

Microcopy

Airbnb’s UX writing successfully moves the customer further and further down the path toward purchasing without making them feel rushed.

Airbnb UX writing example

Think about it, would you hit this “Book” button if that microcopy wasn’t there?
Airbnb understands that people want to get an idea of the “all-in” price, including taxes and fees, before they make a final decision.

Success message

With this prompt, Intuit MailChimp tells the customer that they understand the anxiety-ridden “Send” button. They want to alleviate the pressure as much as they can.

MailChimp ux writing example

Now, instead of thinking, “I just sent that to our entire email list, I hope there weren’t any typos,” your user is left reassured and feeling warm and fuzzy - “Yes, high five monkey man, we did it!”

404 error page

Error pages are frustrating, to say the least. But, it presents an opportunity for a UX writer to redirect the conversation and keep the user on their site. HubSpot does just that with its 404 page.

Hubspot UX writing example

Turn that frown upside down with a clever message. But HubSpot’s UX writing isn’t only fun – it’s functional. It gives users other page options to navigate to, away from the error page, quickly leaving it behind in the user’s journey.

UX writer jobs

When looking for a UX writer position, browse through job boards to find the perfect opportunity. Companies might list these responsibilities under a different content or writing-related role.

Related

When searching for “UX writer” jobs, many listing sites pull similar positions like:

  • Content Writer
  • Content Strategist
  • Copywriter
  • Technical Writer

Proficient writing is at the core of all writing-specific roles; thus, someone currently employed as a copywriter can apply for and successfully land UX writer jobs. Remember to brush up on the skills listed when designing your resume and/or portfolio.

UX writer salaries

The average salary for a UX writer is around $90,000 per year. The reported UX writer salaries range from $56,000 to $145,000, providing a large financial scope depending on the listed title, location, skills and qualifications, and market demand. The top end of this range is attributed to large tech companies with many different software products. The lower end is reported from content-related roles at smaller organizations.

Write for U (users)

UX writing is one of the most creative job roles that exist today. By combining the power of copywriting with UX principles, they ensure that users understand what businesses are selling while forming a connection with them.

Design teams across industries are adding UX writers to their all-star lineups because they know that words on-screen can make or break their interface. It's your time to shine.

UX writing is an integral part of the product design process. Learn more about its best practices and tools required to build a successful product for the end user.


This article was originally published in 2019. It has been updated with new information and data points.


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